Tuesday, January 29, 2013

Uzbekistan Reopens Rail Links with Kyrgyzstan

The Uzbekistan authorities have reopened rail links at border points with Kyrgyzstan, after several weeks of closure amid civil unrest in northern Kyrgyzstan, the Kyrgyzstan state border service said on Tuesday. Uzbekistan closed its railroad and other border crossings with Kyrgyzstan earlier this month, after a group of residents from Uzbekistan's enclave of Sokh (a predominantly ethnic Tajik area which lies fully within northern Kyrgyzstan) allegedly attacked Kyrgyzstan border guards in the neighboring Batken Region and took dozens of Kyrgyz prisoners. Several Uzbek citizens were reportedly injured by gunfire during the incident, while five Kyrgyz citizens were hospitalized. The closure left both Sokh residents and Kyrgyz villages that depend largely on rail and land links with the enclave virtually isolated. Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan are holding talks on opening up the remaining closed border crossings, Kyrgyzstan’s state border service added. Tensions have existed for years between the two Central Asian countries, in part because of disputes over water resources. More recently, in 2010, inter-ethnic riots erupted in southern Kyrgyzstan between the ethnic Kyrgyz and Uzbek populations.

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